高考解析



  
高考解析

1.What a table! I’ve never seen such a thing before. It is ______it is long.[2005湖北]

A.half not as wide as

B.wide not as half as

C.not half as wide as

D.as wide as not half

命题目的:考察倍数的表达法。

答案:C

解析:

  依题意:“好长的桌子啊,我从来没有见过这样的桌子,它的宽度还没有长度的一半”。根据比较用法:倍数+as+形容词+as…,而否定词not应放在助动词it后面。

2.To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it _____ into parts.

  A.down     B.up     C.off     D.out[2005湖北]

命题目的:考察break构成词组的相关用法。

答案:A

解析:

  break up 与 break down 都可指“把……分解开来”。但 break down 更着重“把……分类/划分”以便分析/理解或更容易做到/达到某一目的。

  Each lesson is broken down into several units.

  每一课都分成几部分。(以便更容易掌握、理解)

3.It is reported that the United States uses _______ energy as the whole of Europe. [2004全国卷Ⅳ]

A.as twice

B.twice much

C.twice much as

D.twice as much

命题目的:考察倍数的表达法。

答案:D

解析:

  倍数表达法,如果用as,则用:倍数+as+adj.[+(n.)]+as结构。解题的关键是要非常熟悉倍数表达的各种形式,并能准确地理解句子大意。

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